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Supporting the Whole Family: How to Balance the Needs of Siblings of a Child With Special Needs

Ali Katz

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Parenting a child with special needs is an extraordinary journey. It brings moments of joy, pride, and deep love, but also unique challenges that can test your time, energy, and patience. In focusing so much attention on the child who requires extra care, it’s easy—without even realizing it—to overlook the needs of their brothers and sisters.

Siblings may not complain or demand attention, but that doesn’t mean they aren’t deeply affected. They might quietly feel left out, become resentful, or even struggle with guilt for wishing things were different. At the same time, they can also develop remarkable empathy, resilience, and maturity beyond their years.

In this article, you’ll discover why siblings in special needs households need intentional support, strategies to help them feel seen and valued, and how long-term planning can create balance and peace of mind for your whole family.

Why Siblings Often Feel Overlooked

When you’re raising a child with special needs, daily life often revolves around therapies, medical appointments, IEP meetings, and caregiving routines. These commitments can leave little time or energy for siblings. While your intention is never to make them feel neglected, the reality is that they sometimes do.

A recent study revealed that siblings of children with disabilities are at higher risk for anxiety, depression, and school challenges compared to peers in families without special needs. Siblings may also feel a unique kind of pressure—wanting to be the “easy” child, suppressing their own needs, or striving for perfection to avoid adding stress to their parents’ lives.

At the same time, siblings may feel conflicting emotions:

  • Jealousy because their brother or sister receives more attention.
  • Guilt for feeling jealous or wishing things were different.
  • Responsibility for helping more at home or worrying about the future.
  • Resentment when family activities revolve around their sibling’s needs.

These emotions are normal, but without acknowledgment, they can leave lasting scars. The good news is that when parents take steps to address these challenges, siblings can thrive alongside their brother or sister, feeling both loved and secure in their place in the family.

Strategies to Support Siblings

Creating balance in your family doesn’t mean splitting your attention equally—it means making sure every child feels equally valued. That happens through intentional, consistent actions, even in small ways.

  1. Make one-on-one time a priority.

Your schedule may be packed, but carving out even short bursts of dedicated time can make a huge difference. Reading a bedtime story, taking a sibling for a Saturday breakfast, or inviting them to help with a fun errand reminds them they are more than just “the other child.” These small moments create lasting memories and reassure siblings that they are just as important as their brother or sister.

  1. Encourage honest communication.

Give siblings permission to share their feelings—whether positive or negative—without fear of judgment. Let them know it’s okay to sometimes feel frustrated, jealous, or sad. You can say: “It’s normal to feel that way, and I love you for being honest.” When children feel safe expressing themselves, they learn that their needs matter too.

  1. Educate siblings about special needs.

Children often fear what they don’t understand. Explaining their sibling’s condition in age-appropriate terms can help replace confusion with compassion. For example, a younger child might need to know why their sibling doesn’t speak or walk the same way, while a teenager might need a deeper conversation about medical or behavioral challenges.

  1. Support their individuality.

Siblings need opportunities to shine in their own right. Encourage their hobbies, celebrate their achievements, and attend their events whenever possible—even if that means asking for help from family or friends to cover caregiving duties. Recognizing their unique talents ensures they don’t feel overshadowed.

  1. Build peer connections.

Having friends, activities, or groups that are “just for them” gives siblings space to develop an identity outside of the family dynamic. Whether it’s a sports team, art class, or youth group, outside connections help them feel supported and valued for who they are.

  1. Celebrate their role—without making them a caregiver.

Siblings may sometimes help, but they shouldn’t feel like substitute parents. Acknowledge the love they show, but also make it clear that they are free to be kids. Celebrate their compassion while making sure they aren’t burdened with responsibilities beyond their years.

Transitioning from daily strategies to future planning is critical. While you can balance attention in the present, planning ensures that siblings won’t feel an overwhelming sense of obligation later in life.

Long-Term Planning That Supports the Whole Family

Even with the best intentions, many parents assume siblings will step in as caregivers one day. While some siblings want that role, others may not. Without clear planning, guilt and obligation can weigh heavily, potentially straining relationships for years.

This is where thoughtful legal planning comes in.

A Special Needs Trust is one of the most important tools for protecting your child with special needs while relieving siblings from financial responsibility. Instead of leaving assets directly to your child—which could jeopardize eligibility for government benefits—you can structure resources in a trust that ensures ongoing care. This gives siblings reassurance that their future won’t be consumed by financial strain.

Equally important is naming future guardians and trustees. Without these decisions documented, siblings may be forced into caregiving roles by default, whether or not they’re ready. By clearly naming who will step in, and how responsibilities will be divided, you give everyone peace of mind.

This is where our Life & Legacy Planning® process makes a difference. Unlike traditional estate planning that stops at documents, Life & Legacy Planning looks at your entire family system. It ensures that your child with special needs has resources and caregivers in place, while also ensuring siblings have the freedom to live their own lives without unnecessary burdens. It’s a plan that works in real life and doesn’t fail your family when they need it most.

Bringing It All Together

Parenting in a special needs household requires more than love—it requires balance, intention, and planning. By taking time to support siblings day-to-day and creating a long-term plan that protects everyone, you send your children the most powerful message possible: every one of you matters equally, and I love you enough to prepare for your future.

As a Personal Family Lawyer® firm, we can help you design a Life & Legacy Plan that ensures your child with special needs is fully cared for without leaving their siblings to shoulder the weight of responsibility alone. Together, we’ll create a plan that brings peace to your family today and security for tomorrow.